Dear Lovre,
It's nice to meet you here online!
You are welcome to study Medboo TCM courses and log in this forum.
As to your questions, 1). The Shen in Chinese could be many different words, and it so happens that kidney and spirit both pronounced like that.
So Shen the sound in English could be referring to both kidney and spirit.
Even as the spirit is concerned, that's not a good translation!!!
Then Shen in regard of the mentality and mind cannot be well translated into English, it is the same word in Chinese, but it means a lot, i.e. the mind, spirit, mentality, vitality, ect.
2). That's neither a good translation, it is not exactly four directions!!!
It should be translated as "everywhere".
bye!
Tutor |